[版权声明] 本站内容采用 知识共享署名-非商业性使用-相同方式共享 3.0 中国大陆 (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 CN) 进行许可。
部分内容和资源来自网络，纯学习研究使用。如有侵犯您的权益，请及时联系我，我将尽快处理。
如转载请注明来自： Broly的博客，本文链接： CentOS7安装Vim插件YouCompleteMe
YouCompleteMe这个Vim插件还真不好安装，挺多坑的，折腾了挺久终于最后用上了。
测试环境：
|
1 2 |
[broly@localhost ~]$ cat /etc/redhat-release CentOS Linux release 7.4.1708 (Core) |
一、更新Vim
我安装这个插件的时候，提示：YouCompleteMe unavailable : YouCompleteMe unavailable: requires Vim 7.4.1578+
所以不得不把系统自带的Vim更新到8.0
|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 |
# 移除旧版本 sudo yum remove vim -y # 安装必要组件 sudo yum install ncurses-devel python-devel -y # 下载源码编译安装 git clone https://github.com/vim/vim.git cd vim/src # 根据自己实际情况设置编译参数 ./configure --with-features=huge --enable-pythoninterp=yes --enable-cscope --enable-fontset --with-python-config-dir=/usr/lib64/python2.7/config make sudo make install |
编译参数说明：
--with-features=huge：支持最大特性
--enable-rubyinterp：打开对ruby编写的插件的支持
--enable-pythoninterp：打开对python编写的插件的支持
--enable-python3interp：打开对python3编写的插件的支持
--enable-luainterp：打开对lua编写的插件的支持
--enable-perlinterp：打开对perl编写的插件的支持
--enable-multibyte：打开多字节支持，可以在Vim中输入中文
--enable-cscope：打开对cscope的支持
--with-python-config-dir=/usr/lib64/python2.7/config 指定python 路径
--with-python-config-dir=/usr/lib64/python3.5/config 指定python3路径
注意：必须带上Python编写插件支持，最好带上Python路径，否则使用时会报这个错误：YouCompleteMe unavailable: requires Vim compiled with Python (2.6+ or 3.3+) support
编译安装好Vim后，默然是安装在/usr/local/bin目录下，所以把该目录加入到PATH方便terminal全局使用：
|
1 |
sudo nano /etc/profile |
在尾部添加：
|
1 |
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/bin/vim |
然后使环境变量生效：
|
1 |
source /etc/profile |
二、安装Vundle和YouCompleteMe
Vundle是Vim的插件管理工具，官方文档：https://github.com/VundleVim/Vundle.vim
安装步骤很简单：
|
1 |
git clone https://github.com/VundleVim/Vundle.vim.git ~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim |
编辑配置文件
|
1 |
vim ~/.vimrc |
|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 |
set nocompatible " be iMproved, required filetype off " required " set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim call vundle#begin() " alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins "call vundle#begin('~/some/path/here') " let Vundle manage Vundle, required Plugin 'VundleVim/Vundle.vim' " The following are examples of different formats supported. " Keep Plugin commands between vundle#begin/end. " plugin on GitHub repo "Plugin 'tpope/vim-fugitive' " plugin from http://vim-scripts.org/vim/scripts.html " Plugin 'L9' " Git plugin not hosted on GitHub "Plugin 'git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git' " git repos on your local machine (i.e. when working on your own plugin) "Plugin 'file:///home/gmarik/path/to/plugin' " The sparkup vim script is in a subdirectory of this repo called vim. " Pass the path to set the runtimepath properly. "Plugin 'rstacruz/sparkup', {'rtp': 'vim/'} " Install L9 and avoid a Naming conflict if you've already installed a " different version somewhere else. " Plugin 'ascenator/L9', {'name': 'newL9'} Bundle 'altercation/vim-colors-solarized' Plugin 'vim-scripts/OmniCppComplete' Plugin 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe' " All of your Plugins must be added before the following line call vundle#end() " required filetype plugin indent on " required " To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use: "filetype plugin on " " Brief help " :PluginList - lists configured plugins " :PluginInstall - installs plugins; append `!` to update or just :PluginUpdate " :PluginSearch foo - searches for foo; append `!` to refresh local cache " :PluginClean - confirms removal of unused plugins; append `!` to auto-approve removal " " see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ " Put your non-Plugin stuff after this line syntax enable colorscheme monokai let g:ycm_global_ycm_extra_conf='~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/cpp/ycm/.ycm_extra_conf.py' |
执行插件安装
|
1 |
vim +PluginInstall +qall |
三、增加配色方案
我这里使用monokai 配色方案 ：https://github.com/sickill/vim-monokai
下载对应的monokai.vim 文件 放到 ~/.vim/colors/ 即可
|
1 2 |
mkdir ~/.vim/colors wget -O ~/.vim/colors/monokai.vim https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sickill/vim-monokai/master/colors/monokai.vim |
四、安装Clang
（此步骤可选，因为安装这个是为了C语言家族语法补全功能）
|
1 2 3 |
sudo yum install cmake -y cd ~/.vim/plugin/YouCompleteMe ./install.py --clang-completer |
五、测试
打开个cpp文件，测试下是否还会报错吧~~
|
1 |
vim demo.cpp |
如果本文对您有所帮助，可以请作者喝杯咖啡，感谢支持^_^
